@prefix agrovoc: <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/> .
@prefix skosxl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrontology#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns1: <http://art.uniroma2.it/ontologies/vocbench#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix nalt: <https://lod.nal.usda.gov/nalt/> .

agrovoc:xl_es_1299492458734
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1981-01-23T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:isReplacedBy agrovoc:xl_es_c4b00020 ;
  dc:modified "2024-07-03T16:11:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "5741"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "Plagas"@es .

agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459608
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasRelatedTerm agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492458780 ;
  dc:created "1987-04-07T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-05-24T17:34:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "18637"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "ravageur"@fr .

agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459504
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasRelatedTerm agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492458780 ;
  dc:created "1987-04-06T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-05-24T17:34:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "17689"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "ennemi des cultures"@fr .

agrovoc:xDef_a5757a74
  rdf:value "Pragas: qualquer espécie, variedade ou biótipo de planta, animal ou agente patogénico prejudicial para as plantas e produtos vegetais, materiais ou ambientes. Incluem vetores de parasitas ou agentes patogénicos de doenças humanas e animais, bem como animais que causam danos à saúde pública."@pt ;
  ns1:hasSource """Bullor, L., Braude, H., Monzón, J., Cotes Prado, A. M., Casavola, V., Carbajal Morón, N. e Risopoulos, J.2024. Bioinsumos: oportunidades de investimento na América Latina. Guias de Investimento n.º 9.Roma, FAO.
https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc9060pt""" ;
  dc:created "2024-05-31T15:02:28"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2026-02-05T15:34:01"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xDef_f6340045
  rdf:value "Plaga: toda especie, variedad o biotipo vegetal, animal o agente patógeno dañino para las plantas y productos, materiales o entornos vegetales. Comprenden los vectores de parásitos o patógenos de las enfermedades de seres humanos y animales, así como los animales que causan perjuicio a la salud pública."@es ;
  ns1:hasSource "Bullor, L., Braude, H., Monzón, J., Cotes Prado, A. M., Casavola, V., Carbajal Morón, N. y Risopoulos, J. 2023. Bioinsumos: Oportunidades de inversión en América Latina - Direcciones de inversión No. 9. Roma, FAO https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc9060es" ;
  dc:created "2024-05-31T15:01:21"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xDef_b8b8471a
  rdf:value "Pest: any species, variety or biotype of plant, animal or pathogenic agent harmful to plants and plant products, materials or environments. These include vectors of parasites or pathogens of human and animal diseases and animals harmful to public health."@en ;
  ns1:hasSource "Bullor, L., Braude, H., Monzón, J., Cotes Prado, A. M., Casavola, V., Carbajal Morón., N. & Risopoulos, J.2024. Bioinputs: Investment opportunities in Latin America. Directions in investment No. 9. Rome, FAO. https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc9060en" ;
  dc:created "2024-05-31T15:00:47"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2024-05-31T15:02:48"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xl_pt_1299492459161
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1998-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-16T21:24:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "5741"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "praga"@pt .

agrovoc:xl_en_1299492458714
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1981-01-09T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "5741"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "pests"@en .

agrovoc:xl_es_c4b00020
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "2024-07-03T16:11:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "5741"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "Plaga"@es .

agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492458780
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasRelatedTerm agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459608, agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459504 ;
  dc:created "1981-01-21T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-05-24T17:34:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "5741"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "organisme nuisible"@fr .

<http://agrotermos.dados.embrapa.br/agrotermos>
  a owl:owOntology, skos:ConceptScheme ;
  skos:prefLabel "Agrotermos"@es, "Agrotermos"@en, "Agrotermos"@pt-BR .

skos:prefLabel rdfs:comment "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en .
agrovoc:c_5741
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_694d103a, agrovoc:c_3673 ;
  ns0:causes agrovoc:c_3855, agrovoc:c_26856 ;
  ns0:includes agrovoc:c_49865 ;
  ns0:isAffectedBy agrovoc:c_37922, agrovoc:c_24862, agrovoc:c_5726, agrovoc:c_24902 ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_49865, agrovoc:c_3872 ;
  ns0:isObjectOfActivity agrovoc:c_8f67fc37 ;
  dc:created "2011-11-20T20:20:22Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2026-01-14T11:06:45"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:altLabel "ravageur"@fr, "ennemi des cultures"@fr ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_49904 ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://opendata.inrae.fr/thesaurusINRAE/c_12514>, <http://purl.org/bncf/tid/1697> ;
  skos:definition agrovoc:xDef_a5757a74, agrovoc:xDef_f6340045, agrovoc:xDef_b8b8471a ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept2400>, <https://d-nb.info/gnd/4051949-1>, nalt:839 ;
  skos:hiddenLabel "Plagas"@es ;
  skos:inScheme <http://agrotermos.dados.embrapa.br/agrotermos> ;
  skos:narrower agrovoc:c_16195, agrovoc:c_7433, agrovoc:c_5247, agrovoc:c_5242, agrovoc:c_32927, agrovoc:c_16196, agrovoc:c_35703, agrovoc:c_1c7914df ;
  skos:prefLabel "organisme nuisible"@fr, "Plaga"@es, "pests"@en, "praga"@pt ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_5630, agrovoc:c_5574 ;
  skosxl:altLabel agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459608, agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492459504 ;
  skosxl:hiddenLabel agrovoc:xl_es_1299492458734 ;
  skosxl:prefLabel agrovoc:xl_pt_1299492459161, agrovoc:xl_en_1299492458714, agrovoc:xl_es_c4b00020, agrovoc:xl_fr_1299492458780 .

agrovoc:c_8f67fc37
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:hasObjectOfActivity agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Vigilancia de plagas"@es, "pest surveillance"@en, "surveillance des organismes nuisibles"@fr, "controle de pragas"@pt-BR .

agrovoc:c_694d103a
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isAffectedBy agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "status da praga"@pt, "Condición de una plaga"@es, "situation d'un organisme nuisible"@fr, "pest status"@en .

agrovoc:c_16195
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "peste dos animais"@pt, "Plaga de animales"@es, "organisme nuisible aux animaux"@fr, "pests of animals"@en .

agrovoc:c_1c7914df
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Plaga cuarentenarias"@es, "organisme de quarantaine"@fr, "quarantine pests"@en .

agrovoc:c_35703
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "praga florestal"@pt, "Plaga forestal"@es, "organisme nuisible à la forêt"@fr, "forest pests"@en .

agrovoc:c_16196
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "praga das plantas"@pt, "Plaga de plantas"@es, "ravageur des plantes"@fr, "plant pests"@en .

agrovoc:c_32927
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "praga migratória"@pt, "migratory pests"@en, "organisme nuisible migrateur"@fr, "Plaga migratoria"@es .

agrovoc:c_3855
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isCausedBy agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "infestação"@pt-BR, "infestation"@fr, "infestação"@pt, "Infestación"@es, "infestation"@en .

agrovoc:c_49865
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:includes agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "invasive species"@en, "espèce envahissante"@fr, "Especie invasiva"@es .

agrovoc:c_37922
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Medida fitosanitaria"@es, "medida fitossanitária"@pt, "mesure phytosanitaire"@fr, "phytosanitary measures"@en .

agrovoc:c_3673
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isAffectedBy agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "hospedeiro"@pt, "hôte"@fr, "hosts"@en, "Huésped"@es .

agrovoc:c_24862
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Nematodo entomófilo"@es, "nemátode entomófago"@pt, "nématode entomopathogène"@fr, "entomophilic nematodes"@en .

agrovoc:c_5726
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "pest control"@en, "lutte antiravageur"@fr, "Control de plagas"@es, "combate às pragas"@pt .

agrovoc:c_5242
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "noxious animals"@en, "animal nuisible"@fr, "Animal nocivo"@es, "animal nocivo"@pt .

agrovoc:c_5247
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "plante nuisible"@fr, "Planta nociva"@es, "noxious plants"@en, "planta nociva"@pt .

agrovoc:c_5630
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "agente patogénio"@pt, "pathogens"@en, "agent pathogène"@fr, "Organismo patógeno"@es ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_5741 .

agrovoc:c_24902
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Organismo transmitido por suelo"@es, "organismo transmissível pelo solo"@pt, "organisme transmissible par le sol"@fr, "soil-borne organisms"@en .

agrovoc:c_5574
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "parasites"@en, "parasite"@fr, "parasita"@pt-BR, "Parásito"@es, "parasita"@pt ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_5741 .

agrovoc:c_26856
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isCausedBy agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "fatigue du sol"@fr, "soil sickness"@en, "fadiga do solo"@pt, "Fatiga del suelo"@es .

agrovoc:c_7433
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Plaga de productos almacenados"@es, "praga dos produtos armazenados"@pt, "ravageur des denrées entreposées"@fr, "stored products pests"@en .

agrovoc:c_3872
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:includes agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "factor nocivo"@pt, "injurious factors"@en, "facteur nuisible"@fr, "Agente nocivo"@es, "fator nocivo"@pt-BR .

agrovoc:c_49904
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower agrovoc:c_5741 ;
  skos:prefLabel "organisme"@fr, "organisms"@en, "organismo"@pt, "organismos"@pt-BR, "Organismo"@es .