@prefix agrovoc: <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/> .
@prefix skosxl: <http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrontology#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns1: <http://art.uniroma2.it/ontologies/vocbench#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix nalt: <https://lod.nal.usda.gov/nalt/> .

agrovoc:xl_es_1ea23559
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "2024-04-12T15:18:33"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "1ea23559"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "Lucha biológica"@es .

agrovoc:xl_pt-BR_f69ec331
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "2021-04-14T15:20:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "f69ec331"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "controle natural"@pt-BR .

agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485922557
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1998-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-16T21:24:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "29693"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "técnica biológica (combate pragas)"@pt .

agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485923978
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485921923 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485921923 ;
  dc:created "1998-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-16T21:24:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "34264"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "biocontrolo"@pt .

agrovoc:xl_fr_1299485922684
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1990-02-13T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-09T17:27:20"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "29693"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "technique biologique de lutte"@fr .

agrovoc:xl_es_1299485924342
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_es_1299485921634 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_es_1299485921634 ;
  dc:created "1995-09-14T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "34264"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "Biocontrol"@es .

agrovoc:xl_en_1299485922751
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1990-02-13T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "29693"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "biological techniques (pest control)"@en .

agrovoc:xl_en_1299485924157
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_en_1299485921615 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_en_1299485921615 ;
  dc:created "1995-09-14T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "34264"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "biocontrol"@en .

agrovoc:xDef_08a2ee0e
  rdf:value "Controle biológico ou biocontrole: utilização de agentes biológicos – como insetos, microrganismos ou metabolitos microbianos – para o controle de ácaros, pragas, agentes patogénicos das plantas e organismos de decomposição."@pt ;
  ns1:hasSource """Bullor, L., Braude, H., Monzón, J., Cotes Prado, A. M., Casavola, V., Carbajal Morón, N. e Risopoulos, J.2024. Bioinsumos: oportunidades de investimento na América Latina. Guias de Investimento n.º 9.Roma, FAO.
https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cc9060pt""" ;
  dc:created "2024-05-31T14:21:48"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xDef_79b4dc4a
  rdf:value "Utilización de agentes biológicos (por ej., insectos, microorganismos o metabolitos microbianos) para luchar contra ácaros, plagas, fitopatógenos y organismos que producen la descomposición"@es ;
  ns1:hasSource "FAO y OMS. 2017 Código de prácticas de higiene para las frutas y hortalizas frescas. Código de prácticas, No. CXS 53-2003. Roma. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius" ;
  dc:created "2024-04-12T15:18:13"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xDef_ef0db3b6
  rdf:value "Utilisation d’agents biologiques (insectes, micro-organismes et/ou métabolites microbiens) contre les acariens, les autres ravageurs et les agents pathogènes des plantes et contre les organismes responsables de la putréfaction."@fr ;
  ns1:hasSource "FAO et OMS. 2017. Code d’usages en matière d'hygiène pour les fruits et légumes frais. Code d'usages, No. CXS 53-2003. Rome. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius" ;
  dc:created "2024-04-12T15:17:05"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xDef_060e7df9
  rdf:value "The use of biological agents (e.g. insects, micro-organisms and/or microbial metabolites) for the control of mites, pests, plant pathogens and spoilage organisms."@en ;
  ns1:hasSource "FAO & WHO. 2017. Code of Hygienic Practice for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables. Codex Code of Practice, No. CXS 53-2003. Rome. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius" ;
  dc:created "2021-06-09T17:14:52"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2024-04-12T15:15:09"^^xsd:dateTime .

agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485921923
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485923978 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485923978 ;
  dc:created "1998-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-16T21:24:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "918"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "luta biológica"@pt .

agrovoc:xl_fr_1299485921678
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "1981-01-21T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2021-06-09T17:09:56"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "918"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "lutte biologique"@fr .

agrovoc:xl_es_1299485921634
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_es_1299485924342 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_es_1299485924342 ;
  dc:created "1981-01-23T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "918"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "Control biológico"@es .

agrovoc:xl_en_1299485921615
  a skosxl:Label ;
  ns0:hasSynonym agrovoc:xl_en_1299485924157 ;
  ns0:isAcronymOf agrovoc:xl_en_1299485924157 ;
  dc:created "1981-01-09T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "918"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "biological control"@en .

agrovoc:xl_pt-BR_7a2a868c
  a skosxl:Label ;
  dc:created "2021-04-14T15:20:42Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:notation "918"^^agrovoc:AgrovocCode ;
  skosxl:literalForm "controle biológico"@pt-BR .

<http://agrotermos.dados.embrapa.br/agrotermos>
  a owl:owOntology, skos:ConceptScheme ;
  skos:prefLabel "Agrotermos"@es, "Agrotermos"@en, "Agrotermos"@pt-BR .

skos:prefLabel rdfs:comment "A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag."@en .
agrovoc:c_918
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:includes agrovoc:c_330638, agrovoc:c_3216, agrovoc:c_330635, agrovoc:c_330630 ;
  ns0:isAffectedBy agrovoc:c_29396, agrovoc:c_26813 ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_16187 ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_35818 ;
  ns0:makeUseOf agrovoc:c_34883, agrovoc:c_1381767676672, agrovoc:c_77769f8a, agrovoc:c_24330, agrovoc:c_30672, agrovoc:c_6162, agrovoc:c_24910, agrovoc:c_7011, agrovoc:c_920, agrovoc:c_5577, agrovoc:c_16159, agrovoc:c_27467 ;
  dc:created "2012-02-03T17:07:38Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  dc:modified "2025-06-18T07:33:37"^^xsd:dateTime ;
  void:inDataset <http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc> ;
  skos:altLabel "Lucha biológica"@es, "controle natural"@pt-BR, "técnica biológica (combate pragas)"@pt, "biocontrolo"@pt, "technique biologique de lutte"@fr, "Biocontrol"@es, "biocontrol"@en, "biological techniques (pest control)"@en ;
  skos:broadMatch <https://d-nb.info/gnd/4006862-6> ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_5728 ;
  skos:closeMatch <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Biological_Control> ;
  skos:definition agrovoc:xDef_08a2ee0e, agrovoc:xDef_79b4dc4a, agrovoc:xDef_ef0db3b6, agrovoc:xDef_060e7df9 ;
  skos:exactMatch <http://opendata.inrae.fr/TECSEM/140>, nalt:13836 ;
  skos:inScheme <http://agrotermos.dados.embrapa.br/agrotermos> ;
  skos:narrower agrovoc:c_7400, agrovoc:c_1381746002639 ;
  skos:prefLabel "controle biológico"@pt-BR, "biological control"@en, "Control biológico"@es, "lutte biologique"@fr, "luta biológica"@pt ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_d7f289d6, agrovoc:c_dce112dd ;
  skosxl:altLabel agrovoc:xl_es_1ea23559, agrovoc:xl_pt-BR_f69ec331, agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485922557, agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485923978, agrovoc:xl_fr_1299485922684, agrovoc:xl_es_1299485924342, agrovoc:xl_en_1299485922751, agrovoc:xl_en_1299485924157 ;
  skosxl:prefLabel agrovoc:xl_pt_1299485921923, agrovoc:xl_fr_1299485921678, agrovoc:xl_es_1299485921634, agrovoc:xl_en_1299485921615, agrovoc:xl_pt-BR_7a2a868c .

agrovoc:c_1381746002639
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "lutte biologique classique"@fr, "Control biológico clásico"@es, "classical biological control"@en .

agrovoc:c_330638
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "controlo biológico de ervas daninhas"@pt, "Control biológico de malezas"@es, "désherbage biologique"@fr, "biological weed control"@en .

agrovoc:c_35818
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:makeUseOf agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "biological plant protection"@en, "protection biologique des plantes"@fr, "proteção biológica de plantas"@pt-BR, "protecção biológica das plantas"@pt, "Protección biológica de las plantas"@es .

agrovoc:c_34883
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "armadilha sexual"@pt, "Trampa de feromonas"@es, "piège à base de phéromones"@fr, "pheromone traps"@en .

agrovoc:c_7400
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:broader agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "libertação de insectos estéreis"@pt, "lâcher d'insectes stériles"@fr, "Liberación de insectos estériles"@es, "sterile insect release"@en .

agrovoc:c_1381767676672
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Acerophagus papayae"@pt, "Acerophagus papayae"@fr, "Acerophagus papayae"@es, "Acerophagus papayae"@en, "Acerophagus papayae"@pt-BR .

agrovoc:c_77769f8a
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Exochomus quadripustulatus"@pt-BR, "Exochomus quadripustulatus"@pt, "Exochomus quadripustulatus"@en, "Exochomus quadripustulatus"@es, "Exochomus quadripustulatus"@fr .

agrovoc:c_24330
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Chrysoperla carnea"@pt-BR, "Chrysoperla carnea"@pt, "Chrysoperla carnea"@fr, "Chrysoperla carnea"@es, "Chrysoperla carnea"@en .

agrovoc:c_30672
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Cyrtorhinus lividipennis"@es, "Cyrtorhinus lividipennis"@pt-BR, "Cyrtorhinus lividipennis"@pt, "Cyrtorhinus lividipennis"@fr, "Cyrtorhinus lividipennis"@en .

agrovoc:c_29396
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "relação predador presa"@pt, "relation prédateur proie"@fr, "predator prey relations"@en, "Relación predador presa"@es .

agrovoc:c_6162
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "predação"@pt-BR, "depredação"@pt, "prédation"@fr, "Depredación"@es, "predation"@en .

agrovoc:c_24910
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Cultivo trampa"@es, "cultura armadilha"@pt, "culture piège"@fr, "trap crops"@en .

agrovoc:c_d7f289d6
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "predator control"@en, "Eliminación de depredadores"@es, "lutte contre les prédateurs"@fr ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_918 .

agrovoc:c_26813
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:affects agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Técnica de crianza"@es, "técnica de criação"@pt, "technique d'élevage"@fr, "rearing techniques"@en .

agrovoc:c_3216
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "lutte génétique"@fr, "genetic control"@en, "luta genética"@pt, "Control genético"@es .

agrovoc:c_330635
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "controlo biológico de pragas"@pt, "lutte biologique contre les ravageurs"@fr, "Control biológico de plagas"@es, "biological pest control"@en .

agrovoc:c_16187
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:includes agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "luta integrada"@pt, "lutte intégrée"@fr, "Lucha integrada"@es, "integrated control"@en .

agrovoc:c_330630
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isIncludedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "controlo biológico de doenças"@pt, "Control biológico de enfermedades"@es, "lutte biologique contre les maladies"@fr, "biological disease control"@en .

agrovoc:c_7011
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Atrayente sexual"@es, "atractivo sexual"@pt, "attractif sexuel"@fr, "sex attractants"@en .

agrovoc:c_920
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Agente de control biológico"@es, "agente de luta biológica"@pt, "agent de lutte biologique"@fr, "biological control agents"@en .

agrovoc:c_5577
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "parasitismo"@pt-BR, "parasitismo"@pt, "Parasitismo"@es, "parasitism"@en, "parasitisme"@fr .

agrovoc:c_16159
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "fagoinibidor"@pt, "antifeedants"@en, "phagorépulsif"@fr, "Inhibidor del apetito"@es .

agrovoc:c_27467
  a skos:Concept ;
  ns0:isUsedIn agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Bioplaguicida"@es, "biopesticida"@pt, "biopesticides"@en, "biopesticide"@fr .

agrovoc:c_dce112dd
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:prefLabel "fouling control"@en, "Control de incrustaciones"@es, "contrôle de l'encrassement"@fr ;
  skos:related agrovoc:c_918 .

agrovoc:c_5728
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower agrovoc:c_918 ;
  skos:prefLabel "Método de control"@es, "método de combate"@pt, "control methods"@en, "méthode de lutte"@fr .